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Types of Industrial Springs and How to Choose the Right One | Load, Force & Application Guide
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Choosing the right spring type—compression, extension, torsion, or leaf—improves safety, performance, and equipment durability in industrial systems. Learn how to select the ideal spring based on load, environment, and application.
■ Types of Springs and Their Suitable Applications
1. Compression Springs
✅ Description: Coiled springs that compress under load and return to shape when released.
✅ Applications: Shock absorbers, machinery, automotive engines, electronics.
📌 Best for: Load-bearing uses like engine valves, bumpers, and appliances.
2. Extension Springs
✅ Description: Stretch under tension and contract when force is removed.
✅ Applications: Garage doors, retractable systems, gym equipment.
📌 Best for: Tensile force uses such as door mechanisms and counterbalances.
3. Torsion Springs
✅ Description: Work by twisting along an axis to provide rotational force.
✅ Applications: Hinges, clips, suspension.
📌 Best for: Applications needing torque like furniture hinges and paper clips.
4. Leaf Springs
✅ Description: Layered steel strips designed for heavy loads and shock absorption.
✅ Applications: Trucks, heavy vehicles, machinery.
📌 Best for: High-impact environments and heavy-load suspensions.
■ Key Factors in Spring Selection
1. Material Selection
- Stainless Steel: For corrosion resistance
- Carbon Steel: For strength
- Alloy Steel: For high-heat durability
2. Load & Size Matching
- Ensure proper coil diameter, spring rate, and length for safety and functionality.
3. Environmental Conditions
- Use Inconel or stainless steel in high-heat or corrosive settings.
4. Cycle Life & Durability
- For high-use applications, choose heat-treated or fatigue-resistant springs.
■ High-Precision Custom Springs by Bangkok Sanyo Spring
Bangkok Sanyo Spring Co., Ltd. is a trusted spring manufacturer in Thailand offering compression, torsion, extension, and leaf springs tailored for automotive, electronics, appliance, and industrial needs.
Our springs are ISO-certified and available with expert consultation to match your specific application.
Download product brochures or contact us for expert support.
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